TOPICS
Surface
Dressing
Highways
Agency, DMRB
High
Modulus Base Materials
"Super
Singles"
Retread
Motto
of the Month
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Introduction
Items will be added, as I have the time, as I
think about something appropriate to the time of the
year, or maybe prompted by something I see in the
highways maintenance press.
There will be no particular format as you get in regular
magazines, but I am quite fond of those little mottos you
get on the bottom of calendars, so there will be a motto
of the month.
Surface Dressing
We are now in the prime part of the year for surface
dressing, i.e. June and July.
If you are thinking of dressing sites with large
chippings, 14mm. and above, it is during this time you
need to tackle these sites, by doing them now the road
surface is soft enough to give some degree of embeddment
( if it is not you should not be using a 14mm. chipping )
and you should have at least a reasonable chance of a
month of good weather for the dressing to settle down
before what might be the early frosts of autumn.
All this good information is in Road Note 39, so I hope
you have done all your design work correctly.
There is also a page
of basic information on
surface dressing on the website that will give you a
basic grounding on the subject.
The Road Surface Dressing Association (RSDA) have
recently set up their website,
at, www.rsda-gb.co.uk/a bit of long title, but
once you have it bookmarked you will be okay.
I found the site nicely presented but there was not a lot
of specific information on it, but you were able to order
the various technical publications that RSDA produce,
they are not expensive and. I believe, they are well
worth having.
Highways Agency
(DMRB)
It has come to my attention that the Highways Agency have
put the Design
Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB), "online", all
15 volumes of it.
This is a huge resource of excellent information and it
is all in .pdf format, it is presented in a straight
forward manner and is easily downloaded in sensible sized
files.
I make many references to this manual throughout my
website, in particular Volume 7, now you are actually
able to access this volume and its sub-sections for
further information on a particular subject.
There are sections there on footways I did not know
existed, well they are recent, 2001 additions, I have
already downloaded them for perusal.
If you do not keep learning you get left behind, that
does not mean I am impressed by all the new stuff, but
you do need to know about it.
You really should visit this site if only to make
yourself aware of the depth of information that is
available to you, and it is of particular relevance to
those of you who deal directly with Highways Agency
funded work, i.e. the "Areas".
High
Modulus Base Materials
If you are not already aware, there is an excellent
article on this subject in the "Surveyor"
(7/6/2001).
For those of you who have used this material or who
contemplating using high modulus roadbase or basecourse
it is essential reading.
The article was drawn from a paper written by the
Pavement and Geotechnical Engineering Group, School of
Civil Engineering, University of Nottingham.
If you wish to a little more more background knowledge on
"stiff roadbases and
basecourses", you may wish to access
the page on this website that will provide some
information and further reference sources.
Super Singles
A "super single", for
those of you who may be unaware, is a wheel/tyre, that is
used on a heavy goods vehicle, that is proportionately
larger and more robust so that it can replace a dual
wheel assembly.
If you now start looking at wheel assemblies on HGV's,
especially trailer units, you will note the significant
amount of vehicles that use these tyres.
The tyre has a much greater tyre pressure and a larger
individual "footprint" (but a smaller
"footprint" than two standard tyres combined)
to be able to carry the same load as the dual assembly,
and is therefore much more damaging to the road pavement.
It is also likely that because of the increased tyre
pressure that they also generate more noise at the road
interface.
I write about this topic because whilst reading,
TRL Report 193 : Accelerated
full-scale load testing of recycled heavy duty macadam
roadbase material,
I noted a small paragraph that the author obviously
thought merited inclusion, and I quote.
"The wear produced in
the pavements trafficked by the super single assembly
after 0.5 million equivalent standard axle applications
was 4 times greater than that produced by 1.8 million
equivalent standard axles applied through the dual wheel
assembly, the majority of which were at a significantly
higher wheel load."
If this work can be verified, it is my opinion that this
simple statement has huge significance in indicating a
rate of deterioration of existing road pavements far
greater than anticipated, and a need to substantially
revise design guides for future road building.
I leave heads far wiser than mine to ascertain whether my
fears have any basis.
Retread
Not wanting to steal other peoples
"thunder", but just wishing to point out good
sources of information as they arise, there is a good
article on "Retread" in "Surveyor"
(14/6/2001), it is worth reading to increase your
knowledge of options available in highways maintenance.
You still have to make your mind up as to whether it is
the most appropriate course of action for your site.
Just one thing I would take issue with is that
"Retread" has been around for a long time, it
is not new, what may be new is a redefinition, so that
where full depth refurbishment of a road pavement takes
place it can be called "Linear Quarrying",
(check it out).
What I believe has changed radically since the early days
of bituminous recycling is the design, quality and sheer
power of the machinery that is available to undertake the
various recycling operations, and I think you will see a
very rapid increase in the quality and range of machinery
that is available to recycle bituminous materials, if for
no other reason than the current price of bituminous
materials will allow greater investment in recycling
plant.
Bituminous material lends itself so well to recycling
that if it did not exist you would have to invent it in
an environmentally friendly world.
But you still have to know what you are doing, and
different systems will be required for differing site
conditions.
Further guidance on recycling
bituminous materials relative to highways
maintenance can be found in the main section of the
website.
Motto of the Month
"It is a
mistake to do nothing, because you can only do a
little."
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